Recipes

Chicken Tom Kha Soup

Fragrant, creamy, and deeply soothing, Chicken Tom Kha Soup (ต้มข่าไก่) is one of Thailand’s most beloved comfort foods. With its gently spiced coconut milk broth infused with galangal, lemongrass, and makrut lime leaves, this dish captures the essence of Thai cuisine—warmth, balance, and freshness.

Let’s explore the story behind this aromatic Thai soup and learn how to make a restaurant-worthy version at home using Mae Jum’s authentic Thai ingredients.

Contents Table

“Tom Kha” translates to “boiled galangal”, and this fragrant root is the soul of the dish. Originally from central Thailand, Chicken Tom Kha combines ingredients traditionally used for their medicinal properties—galangal for digestion, lemongrass for its calming aroma, and coconut milk to soothe and nourish.

This soup is often enjoyed as a starter or light meal, served alongside jasmine rice or Thai curries. It’s gently spiced and subtly tangy, making it ideal for those who enjoy the flavors of Thai cuisine but prefer milder heat.

What's make Tom Kha Special?

Where Tom Yum is fiery and sour, Tom Kha is creamy, comforting, and aromatic. It offers layers of flavor in every spoonful—coconut sweetness, herbal sharpness, citrusy brightness, and a tender bite of chicken or mushrooms.

Tom Kha strikes a perfect balance between indulgent and light. The coconut milk adds creaminess without being heavy, while lime juice and fish sauce cut through with zing and umami.

Its appeal lies not only in its taste but in how it engages the senses—the scent of lemongrass rising from a hot bowl, the smooth texture of the broth, the burst of lime on the finish.

4 Expert Tips for Cooking Tom Kha Soup

Making authentic Chicken Tom Kha Soup at home is easier than it looks. With Mae Jum’s high-quality Thai pastes and a few fresh ingredients, you can have this flavorful soup on the table in under 30 minutes.

Here’s how to ensure your Tom Kha turns out fragrant, fresh, and full of Thai soul:

1. Simmer Gently, Don’t Boil

Once the coconut milk is added, reduce the heat and simmer gently. Boiling can cause the milk to split and lose its smooth texture. A low simmer keeps the soup creamy and well-blended.

2. Add Chicken Thinly Sliced

For even cooking, slice your chicken thinly and against the grain. Add it after your broth is fragrant, and let it gently poach—this keeps it tender and juicy, not dry or rubbery.

3. Balance the Flavors

Tom Kha is all about subtle balance. Mae Jum’s base provides the essential Thai flavors, but you can adjust to taste. Add a touch of fish sauce for savouriness, a squeeze of lime juice for tang, and palm sugar if you'd like a little sweetness. Add these ingredients right at the end after the coconut milk.

4. Don’t Skip the Garnishes

Top your bowl with fresh cilantro, Thai basil, and sliced red or green chilies for color and complexity. A dash of chili oil is also nice if you want to add some heat to the dish.

🌟 Did You Know?

  • Tom Kha Gai was traditionally made as a side dish, often served with sticky rice or grilled meat.

  • Galangal (ข่า) is not interchangeable with ginger - it has a sharper, more citrusy flavor and is a defining note in the soup.

  • The creamy base of Tom Kha makes it a favorite among both Thai locals and international diners looking for a milder alternative to spicy Thai soups.

Try It Yourself

Recreate the magic of Chicken Tom Kha Soup in your own kitchen with Mae Jum’s Tom Kha pastes and our step-by-step guide. Light, creamy, and utterly fragrant—it’s the Thai soup that’s sure to become a household favorite.

Final Thought

Tom kha is the Thai soup that changed how Americans think about coconut and spice. It arrived quietly, without the fanfare of pad thai or tom yum, and won people over not through heat or showiness, but through genuine warmth and balance. It's the kind of dish that makes sense in an American kitchen—approachable, elegant without being difficult, and deeply nourishing in a way that feels right whether you're cooking for family on a weeknight or sitting down to something that feels a little bit special.

What strikes me about tom kha is how it bridges cultures. It has the creaminess Americans love but none of the heaviness—the citrus brightness cuts through like a perfectly made vinaigrette. My stone-ground paste carries all the complexity of slow, careful cooking, so your version at home tastes like it came from a kitchen in Songkhla, not a factory somewhere. When you make this soup with Mae Jum, you're tasting the same recipe my mother used, made the same way. Serve it with jasmine rice, share it with someone you care about, and you'll understand why this soup has become a global comfort food. That's what happens when you start with something real.

Chicken Tom Kha Soup

Course
Tom Kha Gai Soup
Cuisine
Thai
Season / Occasion
Quick Weeknight
Winter Warmer
Calories
489.2
Chicken Tom Kha Soup
Serves 3
Prep
10 min
Cook
30 min
Total
40 min
Difficulty
Easy
Cooking times shown are for the base recipe — allow extra time when making larger quantities
This is the tom kha I grew up with—creamy coconut soup that warms you from the inside out. My stone-ground paste does the heavy lifting, so you can have a restaurant-quality bowl on your table in just 40 minutes.
Ingredients
  • 35 Mae Jum Tom Kha Paste
  • 400 ml Water or Chicken Stock
  • 400 ml Coconut Milk
  • 450 450g Chicken Thigh
  • 150 Mushroom
  • 50 Cherry Tomatoes
  • 2 tbsp Fish Sauce
  • 1 tbsp Palm Sugar (or light brown sugar)
  • 1 Fresh Lime
Garnish Suggustions
  • Fresh cilantro Leaves
  • Makrut Lime Leaves
  • Red or Green Chili
  • Chili Oil
Method
Preparation
Slice the chicken thighs into even strips or pieces of roughly the same size so they cook through at the same rate.
Slice the mushrooms into pieces thick enough to hold their shape during simmering. Also halved the cherry tomatoes.
Finely slice the makrut lime leaves for the garnish, removing the central stem first. Slice the chili into thin rounds and set both aside until serving.
Cooking Method
Pour the water or chicken stock into a saucepan and bring to a light boil. Add the Tom Kha paste and stir well, breaking up any clumps until the paste is fully dissolved into the liquid and the broth is smooth and even.
Add the sliced chicken thigh and reduce to a steady simmer. Cook for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the chicken is completely tender and cooked through.
Pour in the coconut milk and add the mushrooms, cherry tomatoes, 1 tbsp fish sauce, and the palm sugar. Stir to combine and simmer on a low heat for 5 minutes, allowing the coconut milk to infuse with the broth and the vegetables to soften gently. Keep the heat low at this stage — a hard boil will cause the coconut milk to split.
Taste the broth and adjust with more fish sauce if it needs more depth and saltiness. Turn off the heat and squeeze in the juice of half a lime. Taste again and add more lime if you want a brighter, sharper finish. The lime goes in off the heat to preserve its freshness rather than cooking out.
Ladle into bowls and garnish with fresh cilantro, sliced makrut lime leaves, and chili. Add a drizzle of chili oil if you want an extra layer of heat. Serve with jasmine rice as part of a wider Thai meal or on its own as a soup.
Nutrition per serving
489.2kcal
Calories
28.5g
Fat
18.5g
Carbs
42.8g
Protein
1.5g
Fibre
2045.3mg
Sodium
Used in this recipe
Thai Tom Kha PasteThai Tom Kha Paste
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